-- Programmed by Jedidiah Barber -- Released into the public domain -- This program opens the default libao driver and plays a 440 Hz tone for one second with Ada.Command_Line, Ada.Numerics.Elementary_Functions, Ada.Text_IO, Libao; procedure AAO_Example is package ACom renames Ada.Command_Line; package Math renames Ada.Numerics.Elementary_Functions; package TIO renames Ada.Text_IO; My_Device : Libao.Device; My_Format : Libao.Sample_Format; Default_Driver : Libao.Driver_ID_Number; begin -- Initialize TIO.Put_Line ("libao example program"); Libao.Startup; -- Setup for default driver Default_Driver := Libao.Default_Driver_ID; My_Format := Libao.Create (Bits => 16, Rate => 44100, Channels => 2, Byte_Format => Libao.Little_Endian, Channel_Matrix => Libao.Stereo); -- Open driver begin My_Device := Libao.Open_Live (Driver_ID => Default_Driver, Format => My_Format, Options => Libao.Empty_Options); exception when Libao.Open_Device_Error | Libao.General_Failure => TIO.Put_Line ("Error opening device."); ACom.Set_Exit_Status (ACom.Failure); return; end; -- Play some stuff -- This sine wave generation was directly translated from the C example, -- but it ends up being a little messy playing fast and loose like this. declare Buffer : Libao.Data_Buffer (1 .. 16 / 8 * 2 * 44100); type Wraparound is mod 65536; Sample : Wraparound; begin for I in Integer range 0 .. 44100 - 1 loop Sample := Wraparound (Integer (0.75 * 32768.0 * Math.Sin (2.0 * Ada.Numerics.Pi * 440.0 * Float (I) / 44100.0)) mod 65536); -- Put the same stuff in left and right channel Buffer (4 * I + 1) := Character'Val (Sample and 16#FF#); Buffer (4 * I + 2) := Character'Val ((Sample / 256) and 16#FF#); Buffer (4 * I + 3) := Character'Val (Sample and 16#FF#); Buffer (4 * I + 4) := Character'Val ((Sample / 256) and 16#FF#); end loop; Libao.Play (My_Device, Buffer); end; -- Close and shutdown -- Technically the binding will take care of closing open devices at shutdown, -- but it is always good practice to close them anyway. Libao.Close (My_Device); Libao.Shutdown; end AAO_Example;